Is an operating agreement required for a Florida LLC?

Fact-checked by the LegalGlass editorial team against primary sources · Published Aug 20, 2026 · Last updated Aug 20, 2026

No. Florida law does not require an LLC to have an operating agreement, and you do not file one with the state. However, Fla. Stat. Chapter 605 gives the agreement broad power to override the statute's default rules, so a written agreement is strongly recommended, even for a single-member LLC.

Quick facts

Required by law?
No - optional under Fla. Stat. Chapter 605
Filed with state?
No - private, not filed with Sunbiz
Governing law
Florida Revised Limited Liability Company Act (Ch. 605)
Single-member
Not required, but recommended for the liability shield
Default management
Member-managed unless the agreement says otherwise
Form allowed
Written, oral, implied, or a combination (written is best)

The same question in every other state

This requirement is set at state level, so the answer changes when you cross a state line. Below is how 31 other states answer the same question, each linked to the page that cites the agency it came from. The full breakdown is on How to Form an LLC.

StateAnswer
AlaskaWhile Alaska Statutes Title 10, Chapter 50 does not explicitly mandate an operating agreement, it is highly recommended. The statutes refer to an 'agreement of the members' and provide default rules that apply if no agreement exists.
ArizonaNo. Arizona law does not require an LLC to adopt an operating agreement.
ArkansasNo, Arkansas law does not explicitly require an LLC to have an operating agreement. However, it is strongly recommended for all LLCs, even single-member ones, to establish internal rules and protect the limited liability status.
CaliforniaYes. Under the California Revised Uniform Limited Liability Company Act, an LLC has an operating agreement, which may be oral, in a record, or implied by conduct.
ColoradoNo. Colorado law does not require an LLC to adopt an operating agreement, and one is never filed with the Colorado Secretary of State.
DelawareDelaware law (6 Del. C.
GeorgiaNo. Georgia law does not require an LLC to adopt an operating agreement, and you do not file one with the state.
IndianaNo. Indiana law does not require an LLC to adopt an operating agreement, and you never file one with the state.
IowaNo. Iowa law does not require an LLC to have an operating agreement, and you do not file it with the state.
KentuckyNo. Kentucky does not require an LLC to have an operating agreement, and you never file it with the state.
MaineNo. Maine does not require you to file an operating agreement, and the Secretary of State does not collect one.
MichiganNo. The Michigan Limited Liability Company Act does not require an LLC to adopt an operating agreement.
MinnesotaNo. Minnesota law does not require an LLC to adopt an operating agreement.
MississippiNo. Mississippi law does not require an LLC to have an operating agreement, and you do not file one with the Secretary of State.
MissouriYes. Missouri is one of the few states that requires one by statute.
MontanaNo. Montana does not legally require an LLC to have an operating agreement, and you do not file one with the state.
NebraskaNo. Nebraska law does not require an LLC to have an operating agreement, and you never file one with the Secretary of State.
New JerseyNew Jersey does not legally require an LLC to have a written operating agreement. However, the Revised Uniform Limited Liability Company Act (N.J.S.A.
New YorkYes. New York is one of the few states that requires it.
North CarolinaNo. North Carolina does not legally require an LLC to have an operating agreement, and you do not file one with the Secretary of State.
North DakotaNo. North Dakota law does not require an LLC to adopt a written operating agreement.
OhioNo. Ohio does not legally require an LLC to have an operating agreement, and you do not file one with the state.
OklahomaNo. Oklahoma law does not require an LLC to adopt an operating agreement.
OregonNo. Oregon does not legally require an LLC to have an operating agreement, and you never file one with the Secretary of State.
PennsylvaniaNo. Pennsylvania law does not require an LLC to adopt an operating agreement, and you do not file one with the Department of State.
South CarolinaNo. South Carolina law does not require an LLC to have an operating agreement, and you do not file one with the state.
South DakotaNo. South Dakota law does not require an LLC to have an operating agreement, and the Secretary of State does not collect or file one.
VirginiaNo. Virginia law does not require an LLC to adopt an operating agreement.
WashingtonNo. Washington law does not require an LLC to have an operating agreement, and you never file one with the Secretary of State.
West VirginiaNo. West Virginia does not require an LLC to adopt an operating agreement, and the Secretary of State will form the company without one.
WisconsinNo. Wisconsin does not require an LLC to have an operating agreement.

Full context for Florida

This page answers one question. The complete Florida guide -- covering the surrounding requirements, the forms, the agency, and what happens if you get it wrong -- is at Florida LLC Operating Agreement: Rules & Guide (2026).

Sources

LegalGlass provides general information for educational purposes and is not a law firm or a substitute for advice from a licensed attorney or tax professional. Laws and fees change; verify current requirements with the relevant government agency before acting.